Cat Nutrition
3 months kitten: food, care and what to expect


His 3 -month -old kitten could have been at home for a month, but they could also have arrived. Our beautiful Billy had been at home for four weeks when he turned 3 and had his ginger legs firmly under the table. It was energetic, playful and constantly looking for something to hide inside or beat the desk. It was also quite small, weighed around 3 pounds and looked very thin and Limby! Although all kittens are different, there are many milestones that a 3 -month -old kitten should have fulfilled. And many tasks for you, your human family, to help them progress and become a happy and healthy cat.
Content
3 month old kitten – Ready to return home?
All kittens must keep their mother until they have 8 weeks (2 months) of age, which is the minimum age at which they can join a new home. Most rescue shelters will launch kittens at this age, to leave space for new cats that need their care. Many homemade breeders will also launch kittens at this age. But some may insist on keeping their garbage at home until 12 weeks. For pedigree breeders who show their cats, this gives them more time to assess which kitten is most likely to be a show quality when they grow. In other words, which are going to keep.
Then, at 3 months, a kitten would already be quite established in his home. And you may be reading this article to find out what will come next. Or it is possible that you bring them home for the first time at 3 months and ask what to expect. There are advantages and disadvantages of being in any position.
2 month kitten vs. 3 months cat: How old is it better to bring home?
At 8 weeks old A kitten is still within the socialization period. This is an important stage of their emotional development, when they are more open to forming positive associations with new things. Around 9 weeks, the socialization period closes, and it is more likely that kittens react with fear of new things. If a kitten is still with its breeder at 9 weeks, socialization can be lost to important aspects of your home. For example, if you have a dog, but the breeder does not.
On the other hand, studies indicate that kittens that stay with their mother until they are 12 weeks are less likely to behave aggressively towards strangers, and less likely to perform abnormal repetitive behaviors, such as excessive preparation. The kittens attending veterinary appointments with their brothers until they are 12 weeks of age also tend to be less stressed by future visits to the veterinarian as well.
So, there is no perfectly correct or incorrect course of action. But if you plan to take your kitten home at 3 months, it is advisable to talk to your breeder about what socialization they will do while the kitten is under their care.

How is a 3 -month kitten?
At 3 months, or approximately 12 weeks, kittens are still small and beautiful, but their baby looks are beginning to give way to more adult characteristics. Let’s take a look at what physical milestones to take into account at this time.
Eyes
Kittens’ eyes, which were blue when they were born, have reached their adult color at 3 months and is unlikely to change more. You will probably notice that they look very different depending on how brilliant it is. Not only because the pupil contracts with narrow slots or dilates wide circles, but because the amount of light that is refracted through the iris can subtly change the color we see them.
The quality of your view continues to improve and is not completely complete at 3 months. It will not reach maximum efficiency at all levels of light until they are about 4 months old.
Teeth
A kitten must have the 26 deciduous teeth (babies) at 3 months, and some of them could have begun to be expelled by the permanent teeth of adults below. This process continues for 3 or 4 months, until the 30 adult teeth have arrived.
During periods of intense dentition, your kitten can drool a lot and become irritable and sensitive to handling. It can help them by providing adequate toys to chew, but not those that are too difficult, since they can cause broken teeth. The breathing of a trigger in dentition can also acquire a little more smell than usual, which is normal and generally happens once all adult teeth have completely exploded.
Coat
The 3 -month -old kittens still have their ‘kitten coat’, which is finer, softer and less bright than their adult coat. They will endure until the start of the puberty of around 5 to 6 months, so enjoy it while it lasts!
How big is a 3 -month -old kitten?
The size of a 3 -month -old kitten depends partly on its race. The big races of cats, such as Maine Coans and Norwegian Forest Gats, have bigger kittens than small breeds such as Siamese and Singapuras cats. And the big breed kittens also tend to grow faster.
As a very, very loose rule, a three -month kitten weighs around 3 pounds. But they can weigh as little as 2 pounds or up to 4 pounds too. Your veterinarian will help you monitor your weight during this time and advise you if you weigh too much or very little.
3 -month -old kitten behavior
As your kitten grows and coordinates more, you will also notice that you sleep less and spend more time exploring and playing. If they met many people and met all normal home views and sounds during the socialization period, they are likely to explore your new home and interact with you with confidence and arrogance. If his nest remained isolated during the socialization period, then a 3 -month -old cat that joins a new home for the first time could find many scary things.
Game time
If you have adopted a couple of brothers kittens, between 3 months and 4 months you will notice that they start playing less. The social game between cats is rare after 4 months, so take some cute videos while it is still happening! However, they will remain interested in toys long after they stop playing with each other.
In particular, they will enjoy practicing their predator skills, stalking, hunting and “killing” the inanimate objects. But, it may notice that emotion becomes frustration after playing for a while. This is especially common in cats that were weaned earlyAnd frustration comes from the fact that the ‘hunt’ does not end in food. Changing your toy for some edible treats after a game period can help the game to end a sweet note, instead of a bitter.
It is also a good idea to build a collection of toys and take them out in rotation, so they maintain their novel attractiveness.
Taking care of his 3 month old kitten
So we have discovered everything to know about the physical and mental development of your 3 months. Here are some more things you will need to do to provide your kitten the best possible attention:
Vaccines
The final shots in the central kittens vaccination program are between 12 and 14 weeks. These vaccines protect the kittens against feline viral rhinototheitis, calicivirus and panleuchopenia. His kitten could also have begun a series of optional vaccines against the feline leukemia virus and the feline immunodeficiency virus. If you own his kitten when he had his last set of shots, his veterinarian will tell him exactly when this final set is due. Otherwise, your breeder can tell you.
Thinking about sterilizing and castrating
If he has not yet done so, this is a good time to talk to his veterinarian about his intentions of sterilization/castration and program surgery for the future. More than 3 million unwanted cats enter rescue shelters in the United States every year. Sterilization or castration of pets of pets is vital to stop that trend. Traditionally, cats have been sterilized or castrated around 6 months. But to avoid accidental pregnancies before, veterinarians increasingly recommend the 4 months castration – Before the start of puberty.
Inside or outside?
You will probably have a clear idea of whether your cat will be an inner cat or an outdoor cat before obtaining them. And if he brought them home at 8 weeks, 3 months he has the moment he can start letting them explore outside for the first time. (If you bought them at home later, wait until they had 4 weeks to settle).
Before leaving, make sure they are completely vaccinated. They must have a necklace with their contact information about and ideally being microchips. Plan to let them out for the first time in a quiet hour of the day. You can even use a harness and strap to let them explore. Then they can familiarize themselves with their area, without the concern to be lost.
How much to feed the 3 -month kitten?
It is likely that his 3 -month -old kitten is still eating the food to which the breeder wealed. If you prefer to feed them something else, you can make the transition to an appropriate alternative diet for age. Do this in the course of a week, gradually increasing the proportion of the new meal at each meal. For humid and dry commercial diets, follow the sizes of the portions in the packaging. If you are concerned that your kitten does not win weight quickly or be gaining weight too fast, ask your veterinarian to evaluate and advise them. Remember, you must deduce any calories served as training treats of your regular meals.
Training your 3 months
What is this to train a cat? Well, there is still much that your young cat has to learn at this age. Here are some ideas to involve their mature minds:
- Every time you play with your cat, always use a toy instead of playing with naked hands, so that they learn what kind of things they are appropriate to scratch and bite.
- Invest in some puzzle feed toys to challenge your problem solving skills.
- Establish scratch posts near high traffic areas in your home. If you catch your cat scratching elsewhere, recove them and put them in the scratch post. Or relocate the scratch post closer to the place where they try to mark.
- Present them to be handled for medical exams and preparation. Gently touch your lips, ears, feet fingers, tail, legs, etc., immediately followed by a gift. Just work in this for a minute or less at the same time.
- It is also a good idea to use them to travel in a pet carrier. Leave the carrier with some treats to find and close the door briefly, without taking them anywhere.
What was your kitten at 3 months? Share your stories in the comment box below!
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Cat Nutrition
Why antioxidants matter in their cat’s diet – Cats.com

Kirsten McCarthy / Cats.com
Antioxidants are nutrients that prevent or slow damage caused to their cat’s cells by free radicals. Antioxidants are vital for their cat’s immune system and it is believed to reduce their risk of diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cancer and cognitive deterioration. The examples used in cats include vitamins E and C, selenium and beta -carotene.
So how do you make sure your cat is getting enough? Keep reading to get everything you need to know about antioxidants in cats, from how they work to what foods contain them.
What are antioxidants?
His body produces ‘free radicals’ during everyday metabolic processes. While free radicals have some useful functions, too many cell damage or death. Free radicals are linked to multiple diseases in cats, as well as premature aging. In addition to being naturally produced, things such as pollution, cigarette smoke, infections and exposure to toxins can increase free radicals in their cat’s body.
Antioxidants work by neutralizing free radicals, protecting against their harmful effects.
Your cat’s body must maintain the correct balance of free radicals and antioxidants to avoid damage. When free radicals exceed antioxidants, it leads to ‘oxidative stress’, which can be harmful to their health. That is why guaranteeing that your cat has enough antioxidants in your diet is important.
When fighting free radicals, antioxidants slow down or avoid cell damage, protecting the body of their oxidative stress cat. This reduces the effects of premature aging and protects your cat against diseases related to cell damage, including cancer.
What are the benefits of antioxidants in cats?

It is shown that antioxidants increase their cat’s immune system and reduce the risk of many health problems. Kirsten McCarthy / Cats.com
Antioxidants reduce the risk of their cat from many health conditions, such as:
Antioxidants and your cat’s immune system
We also know that antioxidants increase their cat’s immune system, protecting them from a wide range of possible diseases.
A recent study on the Effect of dietary antioxidants on free radical damage in dogs and cats He concluded that “cats fed with an antioxidant mixture, including vitamin E, vitamin C and β-carotene, have improved immune health as observed through reduced signs of oxidation and decreased cell decomposition.”
Complete research on Feline immunocompetence, aging and the role of antioxidants He found a greater immune response to vaccination in cats fed with a diet supplemented with antioxidants, compared to cats without antioxidant supplement.
They also found that immune cells themselves were stronger and less fragile in cats fed with a diet rich in antioxidants compared to those of a standard diet. This could improve them in the fight against disease and infection.
Cat antioxidant sources

While antioxidants are found in many plant -based foods, meat -based sources are more appropriate for cats, such as fish, shellfish, lean meat and poultry. Kate Barrington / Cats.com
Strictly speaking, antioxidants are not specific ingredients, but substances that have antioxidant properties, generally among other benefits. Examples of substances that are known to have antioxidant effects on cats include:
- Vitamin E (may appear as Tocoferol)
- Vitamin C (can appear as ascorbic acid)
- Carotenoids, such as beta -carotene and lutein
- Selenium
- Taurine
Antioxidants can be found in ingredients based on meat base. While your cat can tolerate small amounts of plant -based options (such as sweet potatoes, blueberries, pumpkin, green leafy algae), meat, fish and eggs offer a more appropriate option to boost their antioxidant levels.
Read our 9 main antioxidant foods to combat diseases for cats to learn more about the best foods rich in antioxidants for cats.
How to give antioxidants to your cat

The safest way to ensure that your cat is to obtain the optimal amount of antioxidants is to feed them a balanced and complete diet, appropriate for their life and health stage. Kirsten McCarthy / Cats.com
Now you know how important antioxidants are, you will want to make sure your cat gets enough. There are three main ways to guarantee this: Verify your cat’s diet meets AAFCO standards, choose a diet with additional antioxidants or give your cat an additional supplement.
Antioxidants in regular cat food
The good news is that all the diets that are complete and balanced, as established by the FEED American Control Officials Association (AAFCO)It must contain adequate amounts of essential micronutrients. This includes some with antioxidant properties, such as vitamin E, selenium and bullfighting.
So, if your cat receives a complete and balanced diet appropriate for your life stage, you may be sure that you will already receive a healthy dose of antioxidants. To verify if your cat’s food meets the AAFCO standards, look for the “AAFCO statement” in the packaging.
Specialized diets rich in antioxidants
While all pet food approved by the AAFCO will meet the minimum nutritional requirements, some diets go further.
Recognizing the benefits of antioxidants, many specialized diets contain added antioxidants. These include diets designed to handle health conditions, such as heart disease and gastrointestinal problems.
With the greatest risk of oxidative damage in older pets, high quality diets designed for higher cats or those with cognitive impairment (dementia) should also contain high levels of antioxidants.
Antioxidant supplements
If you want to increase your cat’s antioxidant intake, you can also consider using a supplement. These come in capsules, liquids, dust, chews and tablets.
Most cat supplements contain a variety of vitamins, minerals and other ingredients, instead of only ingredients with antioxidant properties. Unfortunately, in most countries, supplements are not as regulated as other medications. This means that they can be sold without manufacturers having to demonstrate that the product contains what it says, it is effective or safe.
What happens if your cat does not have enough antioxidants?
Your cat needs enough antioxidants to combat harmful free radical levels in your body. We know that the activity of natural antioxidants is reduced as their cat ages, which makes them more susceptible to oxidative damage and disease. So, antioxidants are even more important for our major cats.
Diets that do not contain enough antioxidants, especially vitamin E, bullfighting and selenium, can lead to poor immune health and greater susceptibility to aging, cancer and disease.
The safest way to ensure that your cat receives the correct level of antioxidants is to feed them a commercial diet that is complete and balanced. Choosing a specific diet for your life stage, such as a diet for older people, will also take into account the greatest need for antioxidants in major cats.
What are the risks of antioxidants in cats?

Diets approved by AAFCO with antioxidants are tested for safety and nutrition, but each cat is different. Kirsten McCarthy / Cats.com
Commercial diets containing antioxidants that are approved by the AAFCO (or the PET Food Safety Agency in your country) are considered safe. They are tested to make sure they contain the levels of nutrients they claim, and these levels must be within the safe ranges. Although, of course, not all diets will agree with each individual cat.
The main risk of antioxidants in cats comes with the supplementation of the complete existing diet of your cat, since it is difficult to know if they could be getting too much. As mentioned above, in most countries, supplements are not well regulated. This means that companies are generally not obliged to prove that supplements contain what they say or demonstrate that they are safe.
Antioxidant toxicity in cats
Like most things in life, you can get too good. While antioxidants can certainly increase their cat’s health and well -being, high levels can be dangerous. Antioxidant toxicity is rare in cats, but can be seen in cats fed with excessive supplements or diets that are not properly balanced, such as diets cooked in the home.
For example, high levels of vitamin A (generally observed in cats fed with a diet rich in liver or cod liver oil) can cause vomiting, anorexia, muscle pain and neurological symptoms, as well as serious changes in your cat’s bones. Excess vitamin E has been related to bleeding problems in cats, while Selenium toxicity in animals It has been shown that it causes damage to the muscle, the heart, the liver, the spleen and the kidneys.
Side effects of antioxidants in cats
Even at the correct levels, all supplements can cause side effects, such as vomiting and diarrhea. They also have the potential to interact with medication, including herbal remedies. Therefore, always consult your veterinarian before starting your cat in a supplement.
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Cats.com Use high quality credible sources, including peer -reviewed studies, to support statements in our articles. This content is reviewed and updated regularly to obtain precision. Visit our page about us to learn about our standards and meet our veterinary review board.
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Feline immunocompetence, aging and the role of antioxidants – Wsava 2001 – Vin. (North Dakota).
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Giri, A., Ranjan, P. and Bharti, VK (2021). Selenium toxicity in domestic animals. Selenium pollution in water51–72.
Cat Nutrition
The incredible regeneration of a dog’s jaw | Animal Welfare Magazine

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Cat Nutrition
Stelling Stelling Stelling Cash Review Purrclean – Cats.com

Katelynn Sobus / Cats.com
The Smart Purrclean Self -Equipment Sand box is designed with a touch screen system, an application that monitors your cat’s bath habits and several safety sensors.
However, it is also one of the most expensive automatic sandboxes on the market. Is it worth the technological characteristics, or the Purrclean is too expensive? In this impartial review, I will discuss my experience and help you decide if it is the right choice for you.
Qualifications
- Ease of cleaning – 3/5
- Smell control – 3.5/5
- Appearance – 4.5/5
- Construction – 4/5
- Price – 3/5
General score: 3.1/5
Why trust cats.com
I tried the Purclean automatic sand box for about six weeks in my home in several caps. Although I have seven cats, only three are small enough to use most self -employment boxes comfortably.
During the tests, I noticed my cat’s reactions, as well as my own practical experience with the product. The things I consider when checking an automatic sand box include the ease of use, collection skills and if the machine is easy to clean deeply. I also try large amounts of fluids to see if the sand box can handle large groups.
I also look for what other people think about the product and the brand, since what works for me will not work for everyone. I want to know how the sand box works in a variety of conditions so that you can provide the best possible recommendation.
Purrclean Smart Smart Authemaning Box and instant

Katelynn Sobus / Cats.com
Instachew is a pet product company with a focus on intelligent technology and convenience for pet parents. Its application, instachew infinity, is at the forefront of its advertising.
The company sells a range of dogs and cat products, including pet cameras, travel equipment and the intelligent Purclean self -limited sand box.
This automatic sand box reached the market in 2020 and includes a lot of technological and safety features that include its touch screen, application connection and 12 sensors to detect when your cat is inside or near the box.
Purrclean Smart Smart Authemaning Box Characteristics

Katelynn Sobus / Cats.com
Instachew focuses its intelligent technology, and especially its application, by announcing this product. I found the convenient and simple touch screen, but the application is less. Several users, including myself, had trouble connecting it to the sand box. Some also seemed confusing to use.
Once connected, you can configure a cleaning schedule, collect or empty the sand box, monitor your cat’s sand habits and more.
Another main characteristic of the Purrclean is its large number of safety sensors. In addition, the drum revolves from side to side when taking out and has no door. So, even if all these sensors fail, your cat would not get stuck inside.
The machine works silently, presents an air purification system to control the smells and has a large waste container located at the bottom of the sand box.
Although instachew focuses on the owner’s convenience, this sand box is not the easiest to clean deeply. We will discuss this more in depth below.
What we like:
- Easy to use touch screen
- Shoops in silence
- Weighs cats and monitors your sand habits
- Made with 12 cat safety sensors
What we didn’t like:
- Not made for large cats
- Difficult to clean
- The drum is difficult to insert again after configuration and cleanliness
- The application is difficult to connect and send excessive notifications
What did our trial cats think?

Katelynn Sobus / Cats.com
The Smart Purrclean Self -Equipment Sand box was difficult to configure from the beginning. It cost me a lot to remove the drum to configure the machine, in addition to putting it back in its place later. You have to lift it while pressing it at the right angle, which can be a challenge.
I was satisfied with the touch screen in the sand box, which works well and is easy to use. However, I spent a lot of time trying to connect it to the application. In the end, I had to follow the problem solving steps in the instruction brochure, which worked!
This sand box is quite small, but most automatic sand boxes are. Only my smaller cats would use it. The sand box sends notifications every time a cat approaches the sand box, which seems unnecessary. Emerging windows quickly become annoying in a small space, or if the box is in an area of the highly treated house.
That said, I like that the sand box sits when cats are close. Actually, it has a dozen safety sensors, and it is always good to see that a product prioritizes security, especially with other products in the market that have security problems.
The last problem I had was when it was time to deeply clean the machine. In addition to the battery problems, the inner eyeliner seems to be stuck. If you need to be cleaned, you must deal with the complete and bulky drum instead of simply remove the eyeliner itself.
In general, I liked this sand box and recommend it for small cats if it were not for the price. Personally, I think there are many cheaper automatic sand boxes in the market with similar characteristics, including application compatibility. Some of them are even easier to clean deeply!

Katelynn Sobus / Cats.com
What do customers from the Purrclean smart box think?
Positive reviews
“This product was exactly as described. I was in the order of setback, so it was a bit late in shipping, but I received it only a couple of days after the original delivery date. My cats love and I would recommend it to anyone other than people with multiple cats.” April Stuckless Review at Amazon (May 17, 2023)
“This sand box for intelligent cleaning cats is absolutely life! Automatically takes out the garbage, keeping everything clean and smell free with a minimum effort on my part. My cat took it immediately, and I have noticed a big difference in how fresh the room is maintained.” Shams Review On Chewy (August 16, 2024)
Reviewers agree that the sand box is convenient and works very silently. Several say it works better than their old sand box for folders, and some point out that the smell control works very well for them.
Negative reviews
“It is not large enough for a normal size cat. They enter and cannot turn around to urinate the opening and the front.” Sherry Review in Chewy (May 15, 2024)
“I had great hope for this automatic sand box for cats, but it turned out to be a great disappointment. The construction feels cheap and the application is even worse. It is barely synchronized with the sand box and the few characteristics of” hands -free “that just work.” Catty on Chewy
The complaints of the most frequent customers include problems with the application that connects or operation, the volume of the machine and the input or the drum are too small. Some reviewers had problems with the drum stuck in the shipment, which meant that they could not eliminate it to configure the sand box. Others pointed out that the deodorization system did not work well or that the urine leaked from the drum.
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Looking for other sandbox brands similar to the Purrclean? Check out some of our other sandbox reviews.
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